2018年大专士兵考军校-日常交际用语：功能类（六）

 F. 告别与应答

【典型示例】

-Mrs. Johnson, I've come to say good-bye.

- .

A. See you next time B. Have a pleasant journey. I'll miss you

C. That's OK D. Thank you for saying that

解析：此题是属于"告别"这一交际功能的一个典型例题。通常在向对方告别时用"I'm afraid I must be leaving now. /I think it's time for us to leave .我想我们该离开了。"回答可以是"Good-bye! See you later./Good night.再见。/晚安。"因此，本题选A。

模拟题解：

1) -Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.

- .

A. Oh, no, you can't

B. Yes, you can leave if you like

C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?

D. Oh, no. I don't understand

解析：本题第一说话人表示由于要参加一个会议，要离开。只有选项C："真的要走吗，至少留下来喝杯茶吧。"表达挽留之情，比较得体，所以选C最佳。

2) -Good night and thanks again. (模拟题三，28小题)

- .

A. You can't say that B. No, no. It's what I can do

C. How can you say that D. Good night

解析：此题第一说话人说的是句晚上道别的话，根据上面讲"告别"应答模式，答案为D。

3) -Well, it's getting late, I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.

- . (模拟题五，29小题)

A. Oh, it's so late B. Thank you for coming

C. Oh, so soon? D. I really had a happy time

解析：此题第一说话人在参加聚会后向主任告辞，并感谢主人的邀请。在这里，主人的回答应该是同样对客人光临表示感谢，因此选B更佳。

G. 感谢与应答

【典型示例】

-Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.

- .

A. It's no trouble at all B. That's all rgiht. I like it

C. I don't think it's a trouble D. That's very kind of you

解析：此题是属于"感谢"这一交际功能的一个典型例题。通常应答模式如下：

表达感谢：用"Thanks a lot! /Thank you (very much).多谢!It's very kind of you (to help me). 你真是太好了(帮了我的忙)。"

回 答：用"Not at all. /That's all right./ You're welcome.不用谢。"因此选B。