2021军队职称英考试词汇选项习题：卫生类A级(4)

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
l Have you talked to her lately?
A lastly
B finally
C shortly
D recently
2 While we don't agree，we continue to befriends
A whoever
B where
C Although
D Whatever
3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration．
A Much
B Large
C Small
D Fixed
4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer．
A every year
B severely
C actively
D every month
5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident
A secrets
B details
C benefits
D words
6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams
A effect
B account
C effort
D discount
7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library．
A small
B total
C good
D great
8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting
A showed
B suggested
C agreed
D believed
9 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A made
B mixed
C cooked
D eaten
10 They agreed to modify their policy．
A clarify
B define
C change
D develop
11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth．
A take out
B break off
C push in
D dig up
12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September．
A play
B show
C send
D tell
13 This table is strong and durable．
A long-lasting
B extensive
C far-reaching
D eternal
14 He endured great pain before he finally expired．
A fired
B resigned
C died
D retreated
15 The girl is gazing at herself the mirror．
A smiling
B laughing
C shouting
D staring
答案解析
1．答案为D。“lately”和“recently”都有“最近”的意思。
2．答案为C。“while”在这个句子中引起的是一个让步从句，所起的作用是跟“although”一样的。
3．答案为B。“enormous”和“large”都是“巨大的”，在这里两者可以互换。
4．答案为A。“annually”就是“every year”的意思“
5．答案为B。“details”是“细节”的意思。“particulars”也是“细节”的意思。
6．答案为B。?take…into consideration与take…into account这两个短语意思相同，故选B。
7．答案为A。limited：数量有限的，a limited number of books：有限的一些书籍。这里limited number与small number意思相同，故选A。
8．答案为B。propose与suggest都是“提议，建议”的意思，这里可以互换，故选B。
9．答案为B。blended与mixed都有“把……混合起来”的意思，此处可互换，故选B。-
10．答案为c。modify的意思是“修改”，与change意思相同，故选c。modify的意思是“改动，修改”，故和change同义，clarify的意思是“澄清”，define是“界定”的意思。’
11．答案为A。extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。?
12．答案为B。句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”，和exhibit同义的只有show。是最佳答案。
13．答案为A。durable：耐用的，long．1asting：持久的。画线词与选项A意思相同，可互换，故A为正确答案。
14．答案为C。expire的意思是“断气”，即“死了”，与选项C意思相同，故C为答案。
15．答案为D。gaze的意思是“长时间盯看……”，与选项D意思相同，所以D为答案。