2021军队职称英语考试指导:综合AB冲刺班词汇选项复习(2)
来源:长理培训发布时间:2020-09-13 20:42:00
immediately–at once–right away立刻
now–presently–currently目前,现在
previously–ago以前
lastly–finally–eventually–at last–in the end–ultimately(A级)最终
at first–originally–at the beginning最初
5.The policeman(警察)asked him to identify(识别,鉴别)the thief(小偷).
A)name(名字,命名,指定,认出)B)distinguish(区别,辨别)
C)capture(捕获,夺取)D)separate(分开,分开的,分离的)
5.A/B.identify的基本词义为“识别,鉴别”,因此A(认出,说出)是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
distinguish–tell区分,分辨
distinguish(常与from,between连用)区别;区分
e.g.Can you distinguish between those two objects(物体)?
比较:I object to all this noise(噪音).
补充:
object to-oppose–be against–argue against反对
separate–divide分,划分
6.There is(有...)always(总是)excitement(兴奋,激动)at the Olympic Games(奥运会)when an athlete(运动员)breaks a previous(以前的)record(记录,档案)of performance(成绩,表演).
A)beats(敲打,打败)B)matches(比赛,火柴,匹配)
C)maintains(维持,主张,维修)D)announces(宣布)
6.A.break是多义词,其常见的词义为“打破,违犯,折断”,在句中break用作及物动词,其带有宾语record(记录),因此break在句子中的词义为“打破”。选项A(打败)的词义与之接近:beat the record/打破纪录。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
beat–defeat打败
maintain–hold-claim主张
comment on–remark on评论
utter–say–speak说,讲
announce–declare–proclaim宣布
break是高频动词,与其相关的短语结构是常见考察点:
break away逃走;逃脱
break down(机器)损坏
break into闯入
break out突然发生
break up分裂,结束
break into pieces成为碎片
break record打破纪录
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