2021军队职称英语考试出题特点与答题技巧

概括大意与完成句子
概括大意题答题技巧：
概括大意题出题特点1：段落中有明显的段落主题句(通常出现在段落的开头部分,如段首句;有时还可能出现在段落的结尾处)
概括大意答题技巧1：利用段落中的段落主题句直接判断段落主题：
例子1：
A Origin(起源)of the tie
B British ties
C Uselessness(无用)of the tie
D Old-fashioned(过时的)ties
E Role(作用)of the tie
F Signs(迹象，标记)of a tieless era(时代)
23.Paragraph 2 _____.
2 That leads to(导致)another question.(不是直接涉及文章主题的观点性/概括性的话语)Why does anyone wear a tie?Ties serve no purpose(没有用途)(该句是直接涉及文章主题的观点性话语，因此很可能是段落主题句).(解释性的话语：)They do not cover(覆盖)any part of your body(身体)and keep(使...保持....)you warm.They always seem to get covered in food stains.Perhaps that is the purpose of the tie.It lets everyone know what you just ate.
补充：英语通常写作逻辑：观点句/概括句+分析解释(如：举例说明)
例子1：
A Education
B People
C Transport(交通)
D Drinks(酒/饮料)
E Food
F Nightlife(夜生活)
24.Paragraph 3 _____.
3 Getting around(在...出行)England(英格兰)is pretty easy(与段落主题相关的观点句).(接下来的句子中含有大量的细节信息词)Budget(廉价的)airlines(航空公司)like Easy jet and Rynnair fly domestically.Trains(火车)can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another.Long distance express buses are called coaches.Where coaches and buses run on the same route,coaches are more expensive(though quicker)than buses.London’s famous black cabs are excellent but expensive.Minicabs(微型出租车)are cheaper competitors,with freelance(个体的)drivers.But usually you need to give a call first.London’s underground(地铁)is called the Tube.It’s very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.
A Effects of a stroke
B Annual cost of stroke in the US
C Definition and description of a stroke
D Breakthroughs in treatment
E Risk factors of stroke
F Warning signs of a stroke
25.Paragraph 4 ___.
4 The American Stroke Association has identified(识别)several factors(因素)that increase(增加)the risk of stroke(中风).(权威人士/权威机构的调查发现/研究发现/观点，如果出现在段落开头部分的语句中，这样的话语很可能就是其所在段落的主题句)The more risk factors a person has,the greater the chance that he or she will have a stroke.Some of these you can’t control,such as increasing age,family health history,race,and prior stroke.But you can change or treat other risk factors to lower your risk.Factors resulting from lifestyle or environment can be modified with a healthcare provider’s help.Some of these include:high blood pressure,current smoking,heart disease,and high red blood cell count.