回顾往年军队职称英语考试常见短语

1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于；遵守。
2.be absent from….缺席，不在
3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7.by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,
8.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地
9.in accord with与…一致.out of one’s accord with同….不一致
10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
12.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.
13.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14.give sb.an account of说明,解释(理由)
15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明.
16.on account of(=because of)由于,因为.
17.on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于.
20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
21.act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理
22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
23.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之
26.adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循
27.adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的
28.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
29.admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地.
30.in advance(before in time)预告,事先.
31.to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32.have an advantage over胜过.have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用.
34.agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意
35.in agreement(with)同意,一致
36.ahead of在…之前,超过…;…………….ahead of time提前.
37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.
38.above all(=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的.
39.in all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计
40.after all毕竟,到底;(not)at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的;first of all首先;all in all大体上说;be all in累极了;all but几乎.41.allow for(=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到.
42.amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于.
43.answer for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责.
44.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合.
45.be anxious about为…焦急不安;或anxious for
46.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉
47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to适用.
49.apply to与…有关;适用
50.approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt.批准
51.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.
52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…
53.arrive on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in到达某地(大地方);
54.be ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为羞耻
55.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信.
56.attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结
57.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…
58.attend to(=give one’s attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料
59.attitude to/toward…对…的态度.看法
60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果61.on the average(=on average,on an average)平均
62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63.at the back of(=behind)在…后面
64.in the back of在…后部(里面);on the back of在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起.
65.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back有…支持,有…作后台
66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67.behind one’s back背着某人说坏话
68.be based on/upon基于
69.on the basic of根据在...基础上
70.beat....at在...运动项目上打赢
71.begin with以....开始
72.on behalf of以...名义
73.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰.
74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.
75.for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)
76.for the better好转
77.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过.
78.by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时;give birth to出生
79.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上
80.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)81.on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
82.boast of(or about)吹嘘
83.out of breath喘不过气来
84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
85.in bulk成批地,不散装的
86.take the floor起立发言
87.on business出差办事.
88.be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
89.last but one倒数第二.
90.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设
91.buy sth.for…money用多少钱买
92.be capable of能够,有能力be capable of being+过去分词:是能够被…的
93.in any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
94.in case(=for fear that)万一;
95.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言
96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97.be cautious of谨防
98.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定.
100.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地