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2020年部队职称英语综合类考试完形填空练习

来源:长理培训发布时间:2020-05-17 21:38:21

  The list of ills attributable to obesity keeps growing: Last week, obese people were accused of causing global warming.

  This __(51)__comes from Sheldon Jacobson of the University of Illinois, US, and a doctoral student, Laura McLay. Their study __(52)__ how much extra gasoline is needed to haul fat Americans around. The answer, they say, is a billion gallons of gas per year. __(53)__

  There has been __(54)__ for taxes on junk food2 in recent years. US economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food__(55)__to people’s cars. "We tax cigarettes partly because of their health cost," Schmidt said. "Similarly, leading a lazy life style will end up costing taxpayers more."

  US political scientist Eric Oliver said his first instinct was to laugh at these gas and fast food arguments. But such __(56)__ are getting attention.

  At the US Obesity Society's annual meeting, one person __(57)__ obesity with car accident deaths, and another __(58)__ obesity with suicides. No one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship. "The funny thing was that everyone took it __(59)__." Oliver said.

  In a 1960s study, children were __(60)__ drawings of children with disabilities and without them, and a drawing of an obese child. They were asked __(61)__ they would want for a friend? The obese child was picked last.

  Three researchers recently repeated the study __(62)__ college students. Once again, __(63)__ no one, not even obese people, liked the obese person. "Obesity was stigmatized." the researchers said.

  But, researchers say, getting __(64)__ is not like quitting smoking. People struggle to stop smoking, and, in the end, many succeed. Obesity is different. Science has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight Genes also __(65)__ a part.

  51. A. study B. project C. experiment D. conclusion

  52. A. doubts B. reports C. calculates D. reviews

  53. A. turns B. means C. says D. costs

  54. A. calls B. cries C. sounds D. noises

  55. A. delivered B. paid C. spent D. collected

  56. A. up B. in C. with D. by

  57. A. answers B. talks C. claims D. laughs

  58. A. mixed B. correlated C. contacted D. Involved

  59. A. seriously B. well C. hard D. greatly

  60. A. bought B. captured C. shown D. made

  61. A. what B. where C. why D. which

  62. A. seeing B. helping C. using D. surveying

  63. A. about B. as C. almost D. like

  64. A. critical B. tall C. thin D. confident

  65. A. decide B. play C. produce D. use

  参考答案:

  51. D. conclusion  52. C. calculates  53.B. means

  54. A. calls  55. B. paid  56. A. up

  57. C. claims  58. B. correlated  59. A. seriously

  60. C. shown  61. D. which  62. C. using

  63. C. almost  64. C. thin  65. B. play

责编:涂宏艳

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