2015教师资格证考试初中英语知识点五：一般将来时英语教师资格考试大纲

概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow等。

1.基本结构：

①主语+be going to +动词原形.

②主语+will+ 动词原形.

2.否定句：

①主语+be +not +going to +动词原形.

②主语+will +not+ 动词原形.

例如：I m going to have a picnic this afternoon. I m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

3.一般疑问句：

①Is+主语 +going to +动词原形+?

②Will+主语+动词原形+?

例：We are going to go on an outing this weekend.

Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? Yes,we are. No, we aren t.

Will he go to Beijing next week? Yes,he will. No,he won t.

4.对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

. 问人。Who 例如：I m going to New York soon. Who s going to New York soon?

. 问干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?

. 问什么时候。When.例如：She s going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?

5.同义句：

be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.