2019年成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案二
来源：长理培训发布时间：2019-07-01 16:32:22
（考试时间120分钟）
一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。）
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
（ ）1.A. either B. fail C. decide D. try
（ ）2.A. curtain B. paint C. sail D. straight
（ ）3.A. country B. courage C. pronounce D. double
（ ）4.A. carriage B. idiom C. immediate D. material
（ ）5.A. neither B. thirsty C. through D. thousand
二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。）
从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
（ ）6. What would you ________ to eat tonight？
A. like B. wish C. want D. hope
（ ）7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.
A. get off from B. get down C. get down from D. get off
（ ）8. Coal ________ electricity very often.
A. is used to producing B. is used to produce
C. used to produce D. used to producing
（ ）9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me？ I’ve helped you often enough in the past.
A. work B. demand C. favour D. good
（ ）10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.
A. put on B. put away C. put off D. put up
（ ）11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch， and finally she _______.
A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave away
（ ）12. France is ________ only European country I have visited.
A. an B. a C. the D. 不填
（ ）13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.
A. that B. it C. this D. those
（ ）14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.
A. to B. by C. along D. in
（ ）15. _______ that we were late， we started to run.
A. Know B. To know C. Knowing D. Being known
（ ）16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.
A. the biggest than B. big as
C. bigger than D. the biggest of
（ ）17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself！
A. paint B. be painted C. to paint D. painted
（ ）18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.
A. by B. with C. on D. at
（ ）19. To get an education， _______.
A. one must work hard B. working hard is important
C. to work hard is necessary D. it is needed to work hard
（ ）20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.
A. if he spent B. whether to spend C. that he spent D. what to spend
（ ）21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.
A. going B. that you‘ll go C. to go D. to going
（ ）22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.
A. should come B. is coming C. comes D. will come
（ ）23. We found ________.
A. the work hard for doing B. hard to do the work
C. it hard for doing the work D. the work hard to do
（ ）24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.
A. not be B. to be not C. not to be D. be not
（ ）25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.
A. would have B. had had C. have had D. did have
（ ）26. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.
A. my wife doesn‘t neither B. my wife does either
C. neither does my wife D. neither my wife does
（ ）27. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.
A. not to have been re-elected B. to not be re-elected
C. not to be re-elected D. to have not been re-elected
（ ）28. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.
A. to have a little light music B. have a little light music
C. having a little light music D. that they have a little light music
（ ）29. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.
A. when stealing B. that be stole C. to steal D. stealing
（ ）30. Without the invention of writing， a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.
A. is forced B. will be forced C. forced D. would be forced
三、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分。）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白出的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
The common cold is familiar to everyone. People often catch cold in __31_ winter or spring. They may __32_ catch cold at other times __33_ the year. A person with __34_ bad cold usually buys some __35_ of medicine. Pharmacies have many __36_ for a cold. However， doctors __37_ that these medicines do not __38_ very much. They that __39_ person with a bad cold __40_ stay in bad， keep warm， and drink a lot of water.
In 1928 an English doctor was working in his laboratory in London hospital. The doctor‘s name _41_ Alexander Fleming. One day he _42_ a tiny bit of mold （?） _43_ a dish that he was _44_ in his work. He started _45_ throw the mold away. Then _46_ noticed that it seemed unusual. He _47_ the mold and studied _48_ for a long time. He _49_ that it could kill germs. He _50_ it penicillin.
（ ）31.A. a B. the C. some D. none
（ ）32.A. too B. also C. to D. still
（ ）33.A. at B. from C. of D. on
（ ）34.A. some B. a C. one D. the
（ ）35.A. kind B. set C. quantity D. deal
（ ）36.A. medicine B. much C. medicines D. doctors
（ ）37.A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say
（ ）38.A. helps B. help C. helping D. helped
（ ）39.A. many B. some C. a D. one
（ ）40.A. ought B. shall C. to D. should
（ ）41.A. is B. was C. called D. be
（ ）42.A. finding B. founded C. found D. finds
（ ）43.A. in B. among C. above D. into
（ ）44.A. playing B. using C. cooking D. making
（ ）45.A. to B. and C. but D. by
（ ）46.A. she B. Dr C. it D. he
（ ）47.A. kept B. keeps C. keep D. keeping
（ ）48.A. them B. mold C. it D. him
（ ）49.A. knew B. studied C. invented D. discovered
（ ）50.A. calls B. named C. made D. liked
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
A
It was January 1848. A man was digging near the small village of San Francisco， California， Suddenly， he saw something shinygold.
By the next year the California gold rush had begun. Thousands of men came to California. They were called “forty-miners” after the year 1849. The forty-miners came from all around the USA. They even came from other countries， including Mexico， Australia， China， France， and England. They left their families and jobs， and made the difficult trip to California. They all shared a dream. They all wanted to make a fortune in gold.
Towns and camps grew quickly wherever gold was found. These towns were rough places. There was almost always a saloon， where the men drank whiskey and gambled at cards. In mining towns， men stole and sometimes killed for gold.
Did the miners make their fortune？ Some did， especially those who came early were lucky. In 1848， miners usually made about twenty dollars a day. In 1852 miners made about six dollars a day. Many other people came to California to make money from the miners. Prices were very high. A loaf of bread， which cost five cents in New York， cost almost a dollar in San Francisco.
In 1848 San Francisco had been a village. Six years later it was a city with a population of 50，000. In 1850 California had enough people to become a state.
（ ）51. In 1849 thousands of men came to California because _______.
A. they were forty-miners B. they wanted to find gold
C. they had families D. California was a beautiful place
（ ）52. Towns and camps _________.
A. grew quickly B. grew where there was a saloon
C. grew where there was no gold D. grew fast wherever there was gold
（ ）53. Some of the miners who were lucky _________.
A. made twenty dollars B. made their fortune
C. made bread D. became poor
（ ）54. The towns of the old West were rough places ________.
A. where people fought a lot B. where there are mountains
C. where there is no water D. with irregular land
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