2020年成考英语高频词缀词汇:capture的意思

英音 ['kæptʃə] ; 美音 ['kæptʃə] ;
及物动词：
1.俘虏；捕获
2.夺得，占领；获得
3.引起（注意）；迷住；（用照片等）留存
4.赢得（比赛）；（国际象棋）吃（子）
5.将（数据）储存于计算机
可数名词：
1.俘虏；捕获物
2.奖品；战利品；虏获的船舰
3.俘获；捕获
4.夺得，占领；控制
5.吸引
6.（国际象棋等中的）吃子
7.（留存在档案中的）记录；【计】俘获，捕捉
词形变化
时态 captured，capturing，captures
单词分析
这些动词均有“抓住，捕捉”之意。 
arrest指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。
capture指通过武力或计谋等，战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。
catch普通用词，指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物，一般指活捉。
seize侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。
trap多指诱捕。
英语解释
attract; cause to be enamored
take possession of by force, as after an invasion
the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property
the act of taking of a person by force
bring about the capture of an elementary particle or celestial body and causing it enter a new orbit
succeed in representing or expressing something intangible
a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field
succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase
capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle
the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board