2020年成考英语高频词缀词汇:alive是什么意思及反义词

英音 [ə'laiv] ; 美音 [ə'laiv] ;
adj.
1.活着，没死
2.活泼，活动，有活力
3.存在着，连续不断的
词形变化
名称 aliveness
单词分析
这些形容词均有“活着的，活的”之意。
alive其反义词为dead，指生命从奄奄一息到精力旺盛的各种状态。
live通常作定语，指活生生的，生气勃勃的，还可表示现场直播的。
living其反义词为dead，指包括人和动植物的生命没有消失、仍然存在的状态。
英语解释
possessing life
in operation
(followed by to' or of') aware of
having life or vigor or spirit
(usually followed by to') showing acute awareness; mentally perceptive
(often followed by with') full of life and spirit
capable of erupting
例句
"Yet, I can tell you why I myself do it. I do it because it is the most exciting time to be alive."
不过,我可以告诉你为什么我自己要这样做。原因很简单,做这些工作是我生命当中最快乐的事情。
Abdullah said at a press conference held in kabul: "As far as we know, Osama bin Laden and his friend Omar are unfortunately still alive."
阿布杜拉在喀布尔举行的记者会表示:「据我们了解，欧萨玛．宾拉登和他的朋友欧玛不幸还活着。」
"Of these two men, the former is dead but the latter is still alive"
这两个人中,前者已死,而后者仍然活着
"although he is eighty, he is still very much alive."
"他虽有八十岁了,但仍然充满了活力。"
The earth is suffocating …Swear to make them cut me open, so that I won't be buried alive.--Frederic Chopin, Polish composer
地球令人窒息……一定让他们把我切开,这样我就不会被活埋。波兰作曲家肖邦
"He started a big fight and then dragged her off by force more dead than alive.What's become of her since, I don't know."
"打了个落花流水,生拖死拽,把个英莲拖去,如今也不知死活."