2020建设银行考试题库答案：英语模拟试题练习（16）

　　1.【答案】D。解析：accordingly (=for that reason，therefore) 因此，所以。

　　2.【答案】D。解析：effort (作可数名词用) (=vigorous attempt) 努力的尝试：Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking? (戒烟需要坚强的毅力吗?)

　　3.【答案】A。解析：extinguish (=put out) vt. 扑灭 (火焰等)。Stop the fire虽然也可以搭配，但按本句题意用extinguish为。

　　4.【答案】B。解析：anything but (=far from being) 根本不; The boys knew they bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office. (=They were unhappy and afraid.) nothing but 只不过; Don't have him for a friend; he's nothing but a criminal. (不要把他当朋友，他只不过是个罪犯。) I have nothing but two dollars. (我只有2美元。) above all最重要的，rather than 而不是。

　　5.【答案】C。解析：write off报废;取消

　　6.【答案】B。解析：ever so (=very) 非常; It’s ever so cold.与名词搭配时则用ever such，如：She’s ever such a nice girl. (她是一位非常好的姑娘。) even so (=although that is true, nevertheless; still) 即使如此：The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong. (=The fire was out, but the smell was still there.)

　　7.【答案】B。解析：take effect 生效。

　　8.【答案】B。解析：accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有……。blame与for搭配。deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物。charge sb. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪)。

　　9.【答案】D。解析：acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability，by one's own efforts or behavior) (由技术、能力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到：He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。) achieve，vt. 取得 (胜利、等)，实现 (目标、目的等)。attain vt. 达到 (目的等)，取得 (成就等)：1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。) 2) He attained success through hard work.

　　10.【答案】C。解析：adjust (=arrange, put in order or agreement; make suitable or convenient for use) 强调，调节，使适应; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. (身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。) My eyes have not been adjusted to dark yet. (我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。) 本句中adjust是不及物动词。