初中英语 八年级人教版英语（上）期末试卷

一 首字母填空。
1 May I have a t __________of the apple pie ？
2 My uncle g _________ vegetables on the farm last year .
3 Look at the black c _______，it is going to rain .
4 My job is to ______ the animals in the zoo .
5 Edison i______ many things in his life ，he is a grest i_______.
二 根据括号内所给词填空。
1 They each _____ (have)a new bike. 
2 When did we finish______(包装).
3 The temperature _______(fall) below zero in the night.
4 The road is bad. It is ________(danger) to drive on it.
5 Let him _______(help) you _______(make) cakes.
三 选择。
1 He’s just thinking about _______ at the class meeting .
A .how to sayB .what is he going to say
C .how he says D .what to say
2 _______ what they’re talking about .
A. They’re B. This’sC. There’s D.That’s
3 Jim usually_______ home at 5 o’clock every afternoon . 
A. reaches B.gets toC.arrives in D.arrives at
4 This question is ________ mote difficult than that one .
A. rather B. quite C.very D. a little
5 Ltcy knew (知道) nothing about it ______ her mother told (告诉) her .
A. because B.until C. if D. since 
6 She is always busy ________ the palace . (豪宅)
A. showing foreign friends around 
B. to show foreign friends around (周围)
C. showing foreign friends to visit 
D. to show foreign friends to visit 
7.30,000 dollars is a lot of money, but it’s _______ than we need.
A. far more B. far muchC. far less C. far little 
8 The news _______ be true . I know everything about it .
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 
9 We hope Mary ________ to us as soon as she reaches London .
A. write B. to writeC. will write D. writes 
10 Hawaii (夏威夷) is famous _______ its beautiful beaches (海滩) .
A. to B. as C. for D. at 
11 When did Jack _______ Joan ? 
A. marry with B. marry to C. get married with D. get married to 
12 --- What’ s wrong with you ?
---- ______ . (2001泰州)
A.Serious nothing B. Nothing serious C. Serious anything D.Anything serious 
13 There are _______ in the sky at night when the weather is fine. (青岛)
A. million stars B. million of stars C. millions of stars D. millions of star 
14 “May I have a look ?” “Sorry,_________ .”
A. please B. you may C. you mayn’t D. you mustn’t 
15 I’m sorry I can’t ________ the pen you lent me yesterday . 
A. look for B. look out C. find D. find out 
16 Please turn ________ the radio. I can’t hear . 
A. off B. out C. up D. on 
17 I think it’s _____ nicer to stay home than go out on such a hot day . 
A. much B. more C. much more D. the most 
18 Why don’t you find ________ to do ? Don’t play about all day long . 
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 
19 Mary can’t use chopsticks and _______ .
A. neither can Jane B. Jane can neither C. so can’t Jane D. Jane can’t , too 
20 “What’s wrong with the watch ?” “____________.”
A. It doesn’t matter B. It doesn’t work 
B. It’s all right D. It’s wrong 

四 动词适当形式填空
1 If you want to cross a street ,you ________ (wait) for the green light .
2 American fast food seems ________ (be) the most popular in the world .
3 They _______ (eat) a lot of potatoes yesterday, so _______ I .
4 My mother made me_______ (clean) my room all by myself yesterday .
5 Please look carefully before you ________ (cross) the street .
6 There _______ (not , be ) enough people to pick apples last September .
7 ______ Mary _______ (move) to Japan a few weeks ago ? 
8 There _______ (be) no schools here in the past. 
9 They _______ (plan) to go to Kunming for a holiday now . 
10 Please don’t forget ________ (turn) off the lights before you leave .

五 英汉互译
1 “中国菜有多种不同口味，且味道通常都很鲜美。”
“Chinese food has ___________ _______ and is usually very _________ .”
2 “吉姆总是很用功 。” “他确实是这样。”
“ Jim always works ______ .” “So _____ _______.”
3 你的汽车我可以借用一天吗？
Could/Can/May I ____ your car ____ a day ?
4 请你们随便吃些苹果和香蕉。
___________________________ apples and bananas .
5 以小组的形式讨论下列问题 。
Talk about the __________ questions ____ small groups .
6 谁在隔壁房间里说话 。
Who’s _________in the _______room ?
7 十月中旬下雪是很少见的 。
It ‘s ____ ____ that we have snow in the middle of October .
六 下列各句中均有一项错误，指出并改正 . 
1. Let’s (give) her( different something)( to) (eat) . 
A B C D
2. I drank (a lot of ) (beer)(last)night , and so (does ) she . 
A B C D 
3. Before (having)(meals),we must (keep)the table (cleanly).
A B C D
4. (Either)my brother or I (are)(going)to look after (my )mother . 
A B C D
5. Why (don’t)(men)do (a bit)(housework.)
A B C D
七 句型转换
1． All of the students like football .(改为否定句)
______________of the students ____________football .
2.Yoy seem to be ill today . （同义句改写）
____________ _______________ t

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hat you are ill today . 
3. I like skiing best . (同义句改写)
My _________ __________ is skiing . 
4. My brother likes rice and noodles . (改为选择疑问句)
________ _________ your brother ________ _________ , rice _______ noodles ?
5. They eat a lot of potatoes . We eat a lot , too .(同义句改写)
They eat a lot of potatoes. ________ _________ _______________ . 
八 完形填空
Once a Frenchman go to England. He knew only __1__English. One day , When he was __2___ by the window of a restaurant and having lunch, he __3__ a voice（声音），“Look out !” So he put his head out of the window to __4__ what was going on outside . Just then , a basin of dirty water poured (浇) over his head. Then ___5___. He was very angry . He shouted, “Damn you (该死) ！See ___6__ you have done .”
The men passing by laughed at him and he __7__ more angry . One of them __8___ him , “You __9__ be a foreigner . Look out __10__ English means be careful .”
( ) 1 . A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 
( ) 2 . A. seeing B. buying C. working D. sitting
( ) 3 . A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. listened to 
( ) 4 . A. find B. Look C. find out D. look for 
( ) 5 . A. other B. another C. the other D. others 
( ) 6 . A. why B. how C. where D. what 
( ) 7 . A. got B. made C. did D. had 
( ) 8 . A. said B. told to C. told D. said to 
( ) 9. A. will B. can C. may D. must 
( ) 10. A. in B. with C.at D. for 

九 阅读理解
( A )
My and Mrs Jones never go out in the evening ,but last Saturday Mrs Jones said to her husband, “There is a good film at the cinema tonight. Shall we go and see it ?”
Mr Jones was quite happy about it . So they went , and both of them enjoyed the film very much .
When they came out of the cinema , it was already 11 o’clock .They got into their car and began driving home . It was quite dark . Mrs Jones said ,”Look ,a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her . Can you see them ?”Mr Jones said , “Yes ,I can .”He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her , “Can I help you ?”
“No , thanks ,” said the woman , but she did not stop running . “ My husband and I 
always run home after the cinema . Because whoever (不论谁) gets home late will wash dishes (碗碟) .” 
1. Mr and

Mrs Jones ______________ . 
A . often stay at home in the evening B . often go out in the evening 
C . often go out to have supper D . often go to the cinema in the evening 
2 . Last Saturday , they ______________ .
A . went out for a walk B. went to see a filmC . went to see a woman D.went to buy a car 
3. __________ enjoyed the film very much . 
A . Mr Jones B. Mrs JonesC. Both Mr and Mrs Jones D. The woman 
4. On their way home , they saw _________ . 
A. a man running after a woman B. two men running together 
C. a woman running after a man D. two women running together 
5. Why were the man and the woman running ? Because _____________ . 
A. the woman’s husband was anfry with her B. they liked rnning 
C. neither the man nor the woman wanted to wash the dishes 
D. they tried to catch the car 
( B ) 
Mrs Jones was still cleaning the house when her husband came back from work . She was wearing dirty , old clothes and mo stockings (长袜) and her hair was not tidy .She looked dirty and tired . Her husband looked at her and said,“Is this what I come home to see after a hard day’s work?” 
Mr Jone’s neighbour , Mrs Smith, was there. When she heard Mr Jone’s words, she quickly said goodbye and ran back to her house . Then she washed and combed (梳理) her hair carefully, put on her best dress and her most beautiful stockings, painted her face ,and waited for her husband to come home . 
When he arrived, he was tired . He walked slowly into the house, saw his wife and stopped. Then he shouted (大喊) angrily, “And where are you going this evening ?” 
1. What was Mrs Jones do , when her husband came back from work ?
A. She was cleaning the house. 
B. She was making some cakes .
C. She was putting on her old clothes. 
D. She was talking off her stockings. 
2. What did Mr Jones feel when he saw his wife ?
A. He felt very happy . B. He felt nothing .
C. He was pleased to see his wife. D. He felt unhappy. 
3. Why did Mrs Smith run back quickly to her house when she heard Mr Jone’s words? 
A. She was afraid of Mr Jones. 
B. She didn’t like Mr Jones , so she didn’t want to see him any more . 
C. She thought she should do something before her husband went back.
D. She wanted to watch TV.
4. What did Mr Smith think when he saw his wife ?
A. He thought his wife was beautiful.
B. He thought his wife was waiting for him. 
C. He thought his wife was ugly(丑的) .
D. He thought his wife would go out that evening . 
5. Did Mr Jones really love his wife ?
A. No , he didn’t . B. Yes , he did. 
C. No,but Mr Smith loved his wife .D. Yes , he loved his wife very much..
(C)
Fire can help people in ma

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ny ways . But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food . But fire can burn things, too. It can make trees , houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people can’t run away from fire , it can kill them. This happens in every country . Sometimes big fire can burn forests and destroy many tall buildings. Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man starting a fire a long time ago . He went up to the sun and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house . A small fire can become a big fire. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire . 
1. The text tellls us________ . 
A. how to find fire B. where people make fireC. how to make a fire D. why fire is dangerous 
2. The word “destroy ” in the text means__________ in Chinese . 
A. 破灭 B. 炸毁 C. 毁坏 D. 粉碎
3. Matches can be dangerous because _____________ . 
A. they always burn a house B. they can make things catch fire 
C. they can burn a piece of paper D. they kill many animals every year 
4. Now people know fire can be __________ . 
A. harmful B. useful C. bright D. both A and B 
5. Which of the following is NOT right? 
A. Fire can make house warm and cook food. 
B. People should use fire carefully . 
C. Fire can burn a house and kill pepole . 
D. We know when man began to make a fire .
(D)
Rebecca Stevens was the first British woman to climb Mount Qomolangma . Before she went up the highest mountain in the world , she was a journalist and lived in a small flat (公寓) in South London . 
In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and travelled to Asia with some other climbers . She found that life on Qomolangma is hard. “You must carry everything on your back ,” 
She said, “So you can only take things that you will need . You can’t wash on the mountain, and in the end I didn’t even take a toothbrush. I am usually a clean person but there is no water, only snow. Water is very heavy so you only take enough to drink !”
When Rebecca reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 17,1993, it was the best moment of her life . Suddenly she became famous . 
Now she has written a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it . She has a new job too , on a science programme (活动) on television . 
Revecca is well known today and she has more money , but she still lives in the little flat in South London among (在…….当中)her picturea and books about mountains !
1. Rebecca went to Asia to ________in 1993 . 
A. spend a holiday with her family 
B. climb the highest mountain 
C. look for a new job 
D. take some pictures 
2. Rebecca found life on Qomolangma is hard because _________ . 
A. she is usually a very clean person 
B. she has nothing but a toothbrush
C. water there is very heavy and expensive
D. everything that is needed has to be carried on the back 
3. After her trip to Asia, Rebecca ________ .
A. lived in the same B. still did the same job 
C. got the same money D. climbed the mountain again 
4. Rebecca became famous for _______ . 
A. her acience programme 
B. her pictures and books 
C. having much money 
D. reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma 
5. Which is the correct order (顺序) in which Rebecca did the following things ?
a. She became the first British woman that had climbed Mount Qomolangma . 
b. She got a new job on a science programme on TV . 
c. She came to China . 
d. She left her job and her family . 
e. She became a journalist. 
A. e-c-a-d-b B. c-d-e-a-b C. e-d-c-a-b D. c-d-a-b-e
十 书面表达
假如你(Wang Ling)有一个澳大利亚朋友(Rose)， 她来信问你中国夏天的天气情况，请给回信 。 
要求：1.语句通顺、连贯。叙述符合中国实际的天气情况。 
2. 无语法错误。且书信（正文）格式正确。
3. 不少于50个字

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