Use of English 　　Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase marked A, B, C or D for each numbered blank. 　　Since the_1_of the National Environmental policies Act in 1969, the United States Congress, legislature at the federal level, h

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• 1oceans Claim our Attention 　　We’ve already pushed the world oceans close to -and in some cases,

  　1. The word sustainable in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .

  　　A. maintainable

  　　B. reasonable

  　　C. understandable

  　　D. respectable

  　　2. What’s the probable relationship between mangrove growing and shrimp farming in the philippines?

  　　A. The growth of mangroves kept shrimps from reproducing.

  　　B. Large areas of mangroves were damaged because of shrimp farming.

  　　C. Mangroves helped shrimps grow fast.

  　　D. Shrimp farming gave rise to rapid growth of mangroves.

  　　3. Which of the following statements is not the result of destructive fishing practices?

  　　A. Seventy-percent commercial fish species are over exploited.

  　　B. Many of fishes’ spawning grounds have been destroyed.

  　　C. Economic losses are on the increase.

  　　D. Each country has already taken measures to destructive activities.

  　　4. What will happen if an organization takes a development-first attitude in environmental context?

  　　A. It will take strong measures to prevent oceans from being further polluted.

  　　B. It is going to exploit the oceanic resources first regardless of environmental protection.

  　　C. It will not ignore bans on destructive activities.

  　　D. It will not place development above other factors.

  　　5. We can infer form the passage that .

  　　A. problems at the international level continue to be difficult to resolve.

  　　B. all countries are going to impose taxes on fishers and tourists.

  　　C. the UN General Assembly has made strong policies with regard to oceanic protection.

  　　D. the problems facing the oceans have already aroused sufficient attention.

  　

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• 2Ira Carlin, worldwide media director of the world’s _1__ advertising agency, Mocn Erickson is quite

  　1. A. large B.largest C.larger D. the largest

  　　2. A. by B. at C. on D. in

  　　3. A. that B. which C. who D. what

  　　4. A. apply B. belong C. cater D. use

  　　5. A.different B. gap C. relationship D. distance

  　　6. A. as B. to C. that D .than

  　　7. A. include B. including C. included D. include

  　　8. A.econmy B. economic C. economical D. economically

  　　9. A. living B. live C. to live D. lived

  　　10. A. tune to B .turn in C. tune at D. turn on

  　　11. A. electronically B. electronic C. electronics D. electron

  　　12. A. who B. where C. that D. what

  　　13. A farther B. furthest C. farthest D. further

  　　14. A at B . without C. with D. within

  　　15. A . accept B. admit C . recall D . receive

  　　16. A. through B. throughout C. thorough D. thoroughly

  　　17. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up

  　　18. A. support B. to support C. supported D. supporting

  　　19. A set off B. set out C. et in D. set up

  　　20. A that B. what C which D. who

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• 3Relationship Banking 　　one of the more dissembles trends in the financial-service industry in rec

  　1. With what subject is the passage mainly concerned?

  　　A. the decline of the financial-service industry

  　　B. variety within financial services

  　　C. a way making more personal

  　　D. increasing everyday banking transaction

  　　2. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about relationship banking programs?

  　　A. they have recently been discontinued

  　　B. they are already being used

  　　C. they will shortly used

  　　D. they will be used in the distant future

  　　3. What is the meaning of the word “institutions” in the first paragraph?

  　　A. banks　　B. schools

  　　C. hospitals　　D. police stations

  　　4. According to the definition of relationship banking quoted in the passage, one of the main aims of this type of banking is to encourage clients to ___.

  　　A. consult with each other concerning their finances

  　　B. keep all their business with a single bank

  　　C. recognize their own banking

  　　D. keep their financial requirement to a minimum

  　　5. According to the passage, what is a necessary first step in instituting relationship banking?

  　　A. resigning bank buildings.

  　　B. hiring congenial staff who make clients welcome.

  　　C. recognizing the needs of groups and individuals.

  　　D. teaching bank employees to be more confident.

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• 4　Security and Commodity Exchanges 　　Security and commodity exchanges are trading posts where peo

  　　6. Security and commodity exchanges are meeting places for buyers and sellers of ___.

  　　A. stocks　　B. grain

  　　C. securities　　D. all of these

  　　7. Security exchanges handle___.

  　　A. securities　　B. grain

  　　C. bonds　　D. both A and C

  　　8. Among the reasons for the Crash of 1929 were ___.

  　　A. unwise speculation by many people

  　　B. dishonest practices by some businessmen

  　　C. strict regulations of the Commodity Exchange Commission

  　　D. both A and B

  　　9. Investing in securities has been made safer by the ___.

  　　A. Security and Exchange Commission

  　　B. Commodity Exchange Commission

  　　C. Chicago Board of Trade

  　　D. Chicago Mercantile Exchange

  　　10. Which of the following is implied but not stated?

  　　A. Some exchanges provide market services for several products.

  　　B. The role of the government has been an important factor in curing dishonest practices on the exchanges.

  　　C. Investing in securities is unwise.

  　　D. Buying and selling is dishonest.

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• 5Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy gettin

  46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.

  [A] newspaper [B] magazine

  [C]temple [ D ] church

  47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.

  [ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.

  [ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.

  [ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.

  [ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.

  48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.

  [A] he had serious trouble with his boss.

  [ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.

  [ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.

  [ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.

  49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.

  [ A ] a trouble with its staff members

  [ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters

  [ C ] an unfavorable business situation

  [ D ]an uncontrollable business situation

  50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.

  [ A ] the writer was to fail.

  [ B] the writer was stupid

  [ C ] he would do the same if possible

  [D] he would reject the writer’s request

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• 6Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy gettin

   

  　46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.

  　　[A] newspaper [B] magazine

  　　[C]temple [ D ] church

  　　47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.

  　　[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.

  　　[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.

  　　[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.

  　　[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.

  　　48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.

  　　[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.

  　　[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.

  　　[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.

  　　[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.

  　　49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.

  　　[ A ] a trouble with its staff members

  　　[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters

  　　[ C ] an unfavorable business situation

  　　[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation

  　　50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.

  　　[ A ] the writer was to fail.

  　　[ B] the writer was stupid

  　　[ C ] he would do the same if possible

  　　[D] he would reject the writer’s request

  
  

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• 7　　Every one of us, except my poor hoodwinked grandmother, heard of the bad news.

  　A.我们每一个人，除了我那可怜的受蒙蔽的奶奶，都得知了这个不幸的消息。

  　　B.除了我那可怜的受蒙蔽的奶奶，我们大家都得知了这个不幸的消息。

  　　C.我们大家都得知了这一不幸的消息，只有我那可怜的奶奶，还蒙在鼓里。

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• 8张先生腋下夹着一本字典，手里端着茶杯，一边踱着步一边哼着一首流行歌曲。

  　A.Mr. Zhang carried a dictionary under his arm, held a cup in his hand, paced and hummed a tune.

  　　B.With a dictionary under his arm and a cup in his hand, Mr. Zhang was humming a popular tune as he paced.

  　　C.With a dictionary under his arm and a tea cup in his hand, Mr. Zhang was pacing while he hummed a popular tune.

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• 9　这次展出还是老一套。

  　A.The exhibit is the same old stuff.

  　　B.The exhibit is outmoded.

  　　C.The exhibit does not lend itself to much exciting variation.

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• 10　Failure to answer half the questions they asked made the police suspect him.

  　A.由于他未能回答他们所问问题的一半，使得警察对他产生了怀疑。

  　　B.他未能回答所问问题的一半，警察对他怀疑了。

  　　C.未能回答他们所问问题的一半，使得警察对他起了疑心。

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