Below is a chart showing the global water supply. Write an essay of about 120 words making references to the following points: 　　1) describe the percentage of different kinds of water supply of the world; 　　2) analyze the current situation of fresh

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• 1 According to some surveys done by the Ministry of Education, there are about 153 million illiterate
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• 2　Interact use appears to cause a drop in psychological health, according to research at Carnegie Me

  1. What's the finding of the research undertaken at Carnegie Mellon University?

  　　A) People spend more time on the Internet now.

  　　B) People spend less time with their families and friends now.

  　　C) The Net proves socially healthier than television.

  　　D) Internet use may cause a drop in psychological health.

  　　2. What had the researchers expected before the research?

  　　A) The Net may account for the drop in psychological health.

  　　B) Internet use may improve social health.

  　　C) Internet use has nothing to do with social health.

  　　D) Spending much time on the Internet makes people feel bad and lonely.

  　　3. Which is not true according to the passage?

  　　A) The Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.

  　　B) Internet communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation.

  　　C) Undeveloped Internet technology causes the drop in psychological health.

  　　D) The wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.

  　　4. What does Christine Riley, the psychologist, suggest?

  　　A) It's necessary to take social factors into account in designing applications and services for technology.

  　　B) It's important to tell the users how to design and apply the technology.

  　　C) Compared with social factors, the technology itself has more influence on the Internet users.

  　　D) No social factors should be considered in applications and services for technology.

  　　5. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?

  　　A) How to Use the Internet

  　　B) Disadvantages of the Internet

  　　C) Social Factors and the Internet

  　　D) Internet May Cause Bad Feelings

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• 3How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young agai

  　　1. The happiest people should be those who ______.

  
  

  　　A. Face up to difficulties in life

  
  

  　　B. Hope to be young again

  
  

  　　C. Enjoy life in different age

  
  

  　　D. Wish to be grown up

  
  

  　　2. The word “they”underlined in Line 5, para. 2 refers to ____.

  
  

  　　A. Older people B. New things C. Children D. Interests

  
  

  　　3. A child has his pains because____.

  
  

  　　A. He can not do whatever he wants to

  
  

  　　B. He is not allowed to play in rain

  
  

  　　C. He has a lot of new things to learn

  
  

  　　D. He can not play at the seaside freely

  
  

  　　4. When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to ____.

  
  

  　　A.live comfortably B. Take responsibilities

  
  

  　　C. Make progress in job D. Impress the society

  
  

  　　5. The best title of the passage might be ____.

  
  

  　　A. Pains and Ages B. Differences in Ages

  
  

  　　C. The Best Age to Be D. Happiness and Ages

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• 4Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe (订阅) to

  61.The habit of reading newspapers is _______.

  　　A. uncommon in the world

  　　B. not popular in U.S.A.

  　　C. widespread in the world

  　　D. founded among a few families

  　　62.A few hundred years ago news did not _______.

  　　A. receive attention

  　　B. travel fast

  　　C. spread to other countries

  　　D. take long to reach other countries

  　　63.In the past, news was _______.

  　　A. sent by telegraph

  　　B. passed from one person to another

  　　C. sent by letter

  　　D. sent by telephone

  　　64.The money spent on advertisement is ______.

  　　A. wasted

  　　B. not much

  　　C. worthwhile

  　　D. useless

  　　65.The section on jokes and cartoons is ______.

  　　A. read only by children

  　　B. of no value

  　　C. not helpful

  　　D. read by many

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• 5We might marvel at the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of testing a person's

  　　1. The main idea of this passage is

  　　[A] examinations exert a pernicious influence on education.

  　　[B] examinations are ineffective.

  　　[C] examinations are profitable for institutions.

  　　[D] examinations are a burden on students.

  　　2. The author's attitude toward examinations is

  　　[A]detest.

  　　[B] approval.

  　　[C] critical.

  　　[D] indifferent.

  　　3. The fate of students is decided by

  　　[A] education.

  　　[B] institutions.

  　　[C] examinations.

  　　[D] students themselves.

  　　4. According to the author, the most important of a good education is

  　　[A] to encourage students to read widely.

  　　[B] to train students to think on their own.

  　　[C] to teach students how to tackle exams.

  　　[D] to master his fate.

  　　5. Why does the author mention court?

  　　[A] Give an example.

  　　[B] For comparison.

  　　[C] It shows that teachers' evolutions depend on the results of examinations.

  　　[D] It shows the results of court is more effectise.

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• 6　Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh.

  　1. The most important of all human qualities is

  　　[A] a sense of humor.

  　　[B] A sense of satire.

  　　[C] A sense of laughter.

  　　[D] A sense of history.

  　　2. The author mentions about Charlie Chaplin's early films because

  　　[A] they can amuse people.

  　　[B] Human beings are different from animals.

  　　[C] They show that certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal.

  　　[D] They show that people have the same ability to laugh.

  　　3. One of the chief functions of irony and satire is

  　　[A] to show absurdity of actions.

  　　[B] to redress balance.

  　　[C] to take the wind out of politicians.

  　　[D] to show too much grimness in the world.

  　　4. What do we learn from the sentence 'it is too powerful a weapon to be allowed to flourish in totalitarian regimes? '

  　　[A] It can reveal the truth of political events with satire.

  　　[B] It can arouse people to riot.

  　　[C] It shows tragedy and comedy are related.

  　　[D] It can make people laugh.

  　　5. Who is Swift?

  　　[A] A novelist.

  　　[B] A poet.

  　　[C] A dramatist.

  　　[D] A essayist.

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• 7A major incentive(动力) for college attendance is the belief that it will prepare you for a career.

  　1. It is apparent from the passage that people go to college mainly because they believe ___.

  　　A. a college education will provide them with a guarantee of success in life

  　　B. the economy of their country can’t absorb an army of untrained youngsters

  　　C. a college education will make them better qualified for a career

  　　D. the investment in a college education can bring a higher economic return than before

  　　2. We can learn from the second paragraph that ___.

  　　A. college can hardly help people become better citizens

  　　B. most college graduates refuse to make any comment on their college education

  　　C.a college education may not be the best thing for everyone

  　　D. people consider their college education to be of great worth

  　　3. The word “dedicated”(Para. 3) could best be replaced by ___.

  　　A. hardworking

  　　B. competent

  　　C. intelligent

  　　D. conservative

  　　4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

  　　A. A college student can enrich his knowledge and broaden his mind through formal and informal learning.

  　　B. A college education is likely to be a required credential(文凭) for the career a person wants.

  　　C. A college student who doesn’t work hard can get nothing out of the courses he takes.

  　　D. A college education tends to have long-range effects on a person’s knowledge and values.

  　　5. This passage is primarily concerned with ___.

  　　A. the change of people’s attitude toward their college education

  　　B. the benefits of a college education

  　　C. the result of formal and informal learning

  　　D. the intercommunication among college students

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• 8Not all memories are sweet.Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.Violen

  　　1.The passage is mainly about .

  　　A. a new medical invention

  　　B. a new research on memories

  　　C. a way of erasing painful memories

  　　D. an argument about the research on the pill

  　　2. The drug tested on people can .

  　　A. cause the brain to fix memories

  　　B. stop people remembering their experience

  　　C. prevent body producing certain chemicals

  　　D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories

  　　3. We can infer from the passage that .

  　　A. people doubt the effects of the pills

  　　B. the pill will stop people’s bad experiences

  　　C. taking the pill will do harm to people’s health

  　　D. the pill has probably been produced in America

  　　4.Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

  　　A. Some memories can ruin people’s lives.

  　　B. People want to get rid of bad memories.

  　　C.Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

  　　D. The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from had memories

  　　5.The word "scars"in Paragraph One is close in meaning to .

  　　A.good stones B.pains C.experiences D .memories

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• 9Some psychologists maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone,

  　　1. Some psychologists maintain that thinking is__.

  　　A. not a mental process

  　　B. more of a physical process than a mental action

  　　C. a process that involves the muscles as well as the whole body

  　　D. a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain

  　　2. The process of thinking and that of listening are similar in that __.

  　　A. both are mental acts

  　　B. muscles participate in both processes

  　　C. both processes are performed by the entire body

  　　D. we obtain equal enjoyment from them

  　　3. The pronounced body motions are a listener’s way of __.

  　　A. feeling the music

  　　B. participating in the performance

  　　C. deriving enjoyment from the music

  　　D. all of the above

  　　4. Body movements are necessary in order for the listener to __.

  　　A. hear the music

  　　B. appreciate the music

  　　C. train the muscle

  　　D. figure out the real meaning of a piece of music

  　　5. The best title for this selection is __.

  　　A. An Ear for Music

  　　B. Music Appreciation

  　　C. How Muscles Participates in Mental Acts

  　　D. A Psychological Definition of the Thinking Process

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• 10Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especiall

  　　36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?

  　　A. To bring long-lasting material rewards.

  　　B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.

  　　C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.

  　　D. To persuade people to accept your opinions.

  　　37. Why is debate important?

  　　A. It helps people understand others better.

  　　B. It allows people to present their opinions.

  　　C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.

  　　D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.

  　　38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

  　　A. Container.

  　　B. Evidence.

  　　C. Problem.

  　　D. Product.

  　　39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9

  　　A. Becoming more broad-minded.

  　　B. Developing critical thinking.

  　　C. Finding others' weak points.

  　　D. Trying out others' methods.

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