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The United States is on the verge of losing its leading place in the world's technology. So says more than one study in recent years. One of the reasons for this decline is the parallel decline in the number of U.S. scientists and engineers.   

提问人:ylm发布时间:2021-04-27

  1.The U.S.will come to lose its leading place in technology probably because ________.

  a. the number of PH.D. degree holders is declining

  b. the number of scientists and engineers is decreasing

  c. the number of 22-year-ilds is declining

  d. scientists and engineers are not employed

  2.The field of science and engineering is facing a competition from ________ .

  a. technology

  b. foreign nationals

  c. such fields as law, medicine and business

  d. postgraduates

  3.Large-scale enterprises now need _______.

  a. bright graduates and postgraduates

  b. new inventions

  c. advanced technology

  d. engineers

  4.Many promising postgraduates are unwilling to pursue a PH.D. degree because _________.

  a. they are not encouraged to be engaged in science

  b. industry does not require PH.D. holders

  c. they have financial difficulties

  d. they will spend much time and energy completing PH.D.

  5.PH.D. candidates "find the attraction of industry irresistible" means that _________.

  a. they find industry is attracting more and more college students

  b. they don't think they can prevent themselves from working for industry

  c. they cannot resist any attraction from all sides

  d. they cannot work for industry any longer

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